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Treaty of Guarantee (proposed) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Treaty of Guarantee (proposed)
The Treaty of Guarantee was an agreement in which Britain and the United States guaranteed the French frontier against German aggression. It came out of a proposal by Lloyd George, the British Prime Minister, at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919, following World War I, as a compromise to Marshal Ferdinand Foch's insistence that the Franco-German border be pushed back to the Rhine. Foch felt that this new border would prevent another German invasion into France. The Germans had invaded France from across the Rhine five times within a century in 1814, 1815, 1870, 1914, and 1918.〔Shirer p145〕 ==Origins at Versailles== Along with Foch, the French premier Georges Clemenceau had demanded that Germany's Western border be fixed at the Rhine. Clemenceau relented when the Treaty of Guarantee was proposed. However Foch insisted that the French occupation of the Rhineland was crucial to halting future German aggression.〔Shirer p146〕
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